Clean: Always
wash your fruits and vegetables, hands, counters and cooking utensils.
Separate: Keep
raw food separately. Germs can spread from one food to another.
Cook: Cook foods for
the appropriate length of time and at the appropriate temperature to kill
pathogens.
Chill: Put
fresh food in the refrigerator right away. Store food at the proper
temperature.
Important: Do use
safe water and raw materials.
Eating a
Balanced Diet
Celebrating
World Health this month, let us provide some insight on food safety measures
and how to ensure you are eating healthy!
A healthy
diet provides the body with essential nutrition: fluid, adequate essential
amino acids from protein, essential fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and
adequate calories. The requirements for a healthy diet can be met from a
variety of plant-based and animal-based foods. A properly balanced diet (in
addition to exercise) is also thought to be important for lowering health
risks, such as obesity, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension and
cancer.
At the
core of the balanced diet are foods that are high in vitamins, minerals, and
other nutrients and low in unnecessary fats and sugars. The following are
essential parts of a balanced diet:
- Fruits: Besides being a great source of
nutrition, fruits make quick and tasty snacks.
- Vegetables: They are primary sources of essential
vitamins and minerals. Dark, leafy greens (Eg. spinach, kale etc.)
generally contain the most nutrition and can be eaten at every meal.
- Grains: All types of grains are good sources of
complex carbohydrates and some key vitamins and minerals. Grains are also
naturally low in fat.
- Proteins: Meats and beans are primary sources of
protein, which is essential for proper muscle and brain development.
- Dairy: Dairy products provide calcium, Vitamin D and
other essential nutrients. Opt for reduced-fat of fat-free chesses, milk
and yogurt.
- Oils: Opt for low-fat versions of products that
contain oil, such as salad dressing and mayonnaise. Good oils, such as
olive oil, can replace fattier vegetable oil in your diet.
HEALTHY EATING TIPS
1. Fill
up on colourful fruits and vegetables.
2. Eat
more healthy carbohydrates and whole grains.
3. Enjoy
healthy fats & avoid unhealthy fats.
4. Put
protein in perspective.
5. Add
calcium for strong bones.
6. Limit
sugar and salt.
7. Bulk
up on fiber.
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