In the
era of fast living, people mostly have great desire to stay fit and look young. Every one of us consciously or
subconsciously has made their own definition of “DIET”.
Dieting has led to many unhealthy misconceptions about weight loss. People are,
on an average, not aware or one can say largely ignorant about Healthy and
Unhealthy foods, quantities to be taken and which food items to be encouraged
and which to restrict. All this mainly depends on an individual's state in
terms of his/her body structure,
metabolism, life styles, ailments / diseases......
It is good
to see, there is tremendous zeal among people to stay fit but for that there is
requirement to have correct information about fitness methods and its effects
and results.
With
today’s trend of losing weight I have lot of patients who have the urge to know
"Which food items to encourage in the diet and which ones to
restrict?" or "What is best suited for me and what is not?" or
“what is the ideal weight loss?”.... With this article I am trying to cover the
most commonly asked questions:
·
Does dieting mean an absolute change in the eating
pattern and appear weak and look starved?
By dieting everybody obviously means, eating less.
This concept should be changed. Dieting actually means eating correctly, large
quantities of the right foods and small quantities of the wrong foods. When you
eat in this pattern there will be no side effects. It is not completely changing
the eating pattern, but certain addition of foods to nourish bodies so that
they are no deficiencies like anaemia, and being completely fit, far from being
starved and weak.
·
How important is
it to exercise for weight loss?
Exercise
is a fabulous way and meant to relax, tone body and to improve stamina and not
exactly lose weight. You might lose few kilos but to get the results it has to
be combined with right kind and amount of food.
One needs to understand the right kind of exercise depending upon
individual’s requirement, i.e. age, injuries, and lifestyle. Over-exercise
which is done to lose weight faster in most cases lead to frustration and
injuries. Including the exercise regime is very important and should be done
but in moderation and depending on your requirement.
·
Are foods like mint, lemongrass, cumin seed (jeera),
harmful for health?
Since
ancient times foods like jeera, coriander, mint are been used in daily
life. Even the health practitioners use
garlic and onion to lower the cholesterol, methi seeds and bitter gourd
[karela] is used for diabetics. Certain foods act as a “delicious natural
capsules” to detoxify, the body, but to understand that the health professional
should know the action of the specific food on individuals body as ‘One
man’s food can be another man’s poison’ – and effect of food and drug
upon the body differ greatly between individuals.
·
How many meals should be eaten in a day?
Whether you want to lose weight or not but one should have small and frequent meals to keep
up the energy levels. This does not mean that you should keep eating the whole
day. One should have 3 major meals i.e. breakfast, lunch, dinner and 2 small
meals i.e. a mid morning snack and evening snack to keep up your energy levels and to avoid overeating in the major
meals.
·
How much weight
does an overweight or obese person should lose?
It is not always important to be in height weight
ratio. The amount of weight loss depends on certain factors like age, body
structure, physical activity, illness. This is best decided by the
professional. Lose weight to be healthy and disease free and not starved and
malnourished.
·
Does weight loss means stop eating and drinking and
never getting back to normal life?
It’s
about your entire food habits, lifestyle, sleeping pattern, vitamin intake that
influences your weight, skin, hair, nails etc. Everything in moderation is the
key. Hard drinks can be taken 2-3 times a week, if you really must, totalling up
to 4-5 drinks in a week.
·
Are there specific foods that help in weight loss?
There is
no one food that decides weight loss. Losing weight means eating but foods like
whole grains, rice, soy beans, fish, milk, curd and eggs, so that you gain in
health and lose in weight.
·
Can the diet
which works for one person effects the other person to?
There is an ideal diet for a particular type of body
constitution. Based on symptoms, your medical problems, your family history of
medical problems, your lifestyle, a suitable diet can be designed which will
suit your individual needs. The diet has to
be designed to increase their energy levels and enhance immunity to handle
stress and concentrate better. It is important to first identify body
constitution and according to that derive a corrective-eating plan for each
individual that covers all meals from morning to bedtime.
With the
diet the complaints ranging from chipped nails, dull complexion, dark circles
etc. should vanish, and metabolism and hemoglobin should be improved.
Healthy
foods lead to sound health and these should be started from childhood. Lack of
exercise, indulging in routine consumption of fast foods, etc leads to many
health problems. The importance of diet in maintaining health should not be ignored.
Since diet played a major role in controlling diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular
diseases, hypertension, etc, it is important to take regular diet counseling
from a professional who can understand your body and design the right diet for
you.
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